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Title: OVERVIEW OF PATIENT PREFERENCES IN THE SURGICAL MANAGEMENT PLAN OF EARLY BREAST CANCERS
Authors: Ayesha Khan, Afroz Mushtaq, Syeda Rifaat Qamar Naqvi, Razia Bano, Fahad Ali Khan, Ruqia Begum, Said Zaman, Sana Mushtaq
Journal: Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal (PAFMJ)
Publisher: Army Medical College, Rawalpindi.
Country: Pakistan
Year: 2021
Volume: 71
Issue: 6
Language: English
Keywords: Breast CancerBreast conservation surgeryJoint decision makingMastectomyPatient preference
Objective: To determine patient preferences in the surgical options of early breast cancers and surgeon’s role in the decisionmaking.
Study Design: cross-sectional study.
Place and Duration of Study: Breast Surgery Department, Combined Military Hospital Rawalpindi Pakistan, from Nov 2020 to May 2021.
Methodology: Patients having early carcinoma breast were studied, i.e., clinical stage 1 or 2, and their surgical preference was recorded. The cases were discussed in multidisciplinary meetings, and a discussion session with patient conducted and then final decision taken from the patient was recorded again, and the results compared.
Results: A total of 28 patients were included in this study and their surgical preferences recorded. Of these patients 22 (78.5%) agreed to breast conservation initially, whereas one of the patients wanted mastectomy. Five (17.8%) patients were undecided between the two. After multidisciplinary team recommendation and discussion with surgeon, only one patient opted for mastectomy (3.6%).
Conclusion: Patients with early breast cancer when offered a surgical decision between breast conservation and mastectomy mostly opt for breast conservation; those who select mastectomy do so because of the fear of recurrence.
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