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Abstract

Teresa of Ávila, a Spanish writer and mystic non, was born in 1515 in Ávila. She received her initial religious and spiritual education from her mother and was ordained in 1534. Teresa expressed her thoughts and ideas with great dignity in her literary works. One of her famous works is "The Way of Perfection," which serves as her autobiography. Additionally, she wrote the scholarly book "Interior Castle." In "The Way of Perfection," Teresa explores various social, interpersonal, and spiritual aspects. The book delves into topics such as mercy towards others, self-purification, humility, and divine prayer. Teresa's ultimate goal in this work is to attain perfect love for God. Her ideals also encompass monasticism, renouncing the world, and detaching from material desires. These concepts form the core of her philosophical and spiritual beliefs.Teresa emphasizes the importance of controlling one's desires, practicing self-discipline, maintaining patience and gratitude, and striving for purity of soul. These qualities are depicted as the primary priorities for human beings. Throughout her extensive writings, Teresa offers profound insights into these matters.