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Title: Sustainability Reporting by Firms in the Nigerian Economy: Social versus Environmental Disclosure
Authors: Alhassan Haladu, Basariah Bt. Salim
Journal: Journal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies (JAFEE)
Publisher: Center for Sustainability Research and Consultancy Pakistan
Country: Pakistan
Year: 2017
Volume: 3
Issue: 2
Language: English
Keywords: Sustainability reportingEnvironmental Reportingsocial reportingBusiness and Corporate Governance
Purpose: There is need for specialization on individual categories of sustainability information disclosure.  An attempt has been made in this study to make a comparison between the environmental and social categories of sustainability disclosure.
Methodology: Guided by the G4 sustainability reporting guidelines, environmentally sensitive companies in the Nigerian economy were analyzed for 6 years (2009-2014).  Separate assessments and comparisons were made between environmental reporting and social reporting on the impact, influence and significance of their relationships using Stata13SE analytical tool.
Findings: The results shows that firms performed better on social reporting than on environmental reporting in terms of higher sustainability disclosure rates and significant relationships.
Research Implications: The current trend of reporting sustainability information disclosure under both social and environmental reporting is encouraging considering the fact that disclosure on sustainability issues in Nigeria is voluntary.
Practical Implications: Firms in environmentally sensitive sectors are disclosing sustainability information than expected.
Originality/Value: The uniqueness in comparing sustainability disclosures between environmental information and social information.
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