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Exploring the Feasibility of Green Finance Initiatives: A Study of the Financial Sector in Pakistan


Article Information

Title: Exploring the Feasibility of Green Finance Initiatives: A Study of the Financial Sector in Pakistan

Authors: Shafiq Ur Rehman, Muhammad Noman Yaseen, Imran Arshad, Rabia Hameed, Hafiz Adnan Maqbool, Asad Qayoom

Journal: Journal of Asian Development Studies

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2024-10-01 2025-12-31
Y 2023-07-01 2024-09-30

Publisher: Centre for Research on Poverty and Attitude pvt ltd

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2024

Volume: 13

Issue: 1

Language: English

DOI: 10.62345/

Keywords: Green FinanceInvestor SentimentMarket Conditions.Financial Institutions' ReadinessRegulatory Environment

Categories

Abstract

This research examines the feasibility of green finance initiatives within the financial sector of Pakistan, a country committed to addressing environmental challenges. The study examines the complex relationships between regulatory support, financial institutions' preparedness, investor sentiments, market dynamics, and the viability of green finance projects. Through a structured questionnaire survey involving professionals from the financial sector, the study unveils critical findings. A supportive regulatory environment positively influences financial institutions' readiness and fosters positive investor sentiment. Positive investor sentiment, in turn, stimulates the demand for green finance, leading to favorable market conditions. Finally, a conducive market environment enhances the feasibility of green finance initiatives. These findings carry significant implications for policymakers, financial institutions, and investors interested in sustainable finance.


Research Objective

To examine the feasibility of green finance initiatives within the financial sector of Pakistan by investigating the relationships between regulatory support, financial institutions' preparedness, investor sentiments, and market dynamics.


Methodology

A structured questionnaire survey was conducted with professionals from the financial sector in Pakistan, including financial professionals, regulatory authorities, and investors. Stratified random sampling was employed with a sample size of 320 respondents. Data was collected through email, post, Google Forms, WhatsApp links, and physical visits. Reliability and validity of the measurement model were assessed using Cronbach's Alpha, factor loadings, and correlation analysis. Hypotheses were tested using path coefficients and t-values.

Methodology Flowchart
                        graph TD
    A["Define Research Objective"] --> B["Develop Hypotheses"];
    B --> C["Design Questionnaire"];
    C --> D["Select Study Population & Sample"];
    D --> E["Collect Data via Survey"];
    E --> F["Assess Reliability & Validity"];
    F --> G["Test Hypotheses"];
    G --> H["Analyze Results"];
    H --> I["Formulate Conclusions & Implications"];                    

Discussion

The study's findings suggest a sequential positive relationship: regulatory support fosters institutional readiness, which in turn improves investor sentiment, leading to favorable market conditions that ultimately enhance the feasibility of green finance initiatives. This highlights the interconnectedness of these factors in promoting sustainable finance in Pakistan.


Key Findings

- A supportive regulatory environment positively influences financial institutions' readiness to engage in green finance initiatives.
- Financial institutions' readiness positively impacts investor sentiment towards sustainable investments.
- Positive investor sentiment enhances the demand for green finance, leading to favorable market conditions.
- A conducive market environment positively influences the feasibility of green finance initiatives.


Conclusion

The study concludes that green finance initiatives are feasible in Pakistan, contingent upon a supportive regulatory environment, the readiness of financial institutions, positive investor sentiment, and favorable market conditions. These findings offer valuable insights for policymakers, financial institutions, and investors aiming to advance sustainable finance.


Fact Check

- The study was published in the Journal of Asian Development Studies, Vol. 13, Issue 1 in March 2024.
- A sample size of 320 respondents was selected for the questionnaire survey.
- Cronbach's Alpha values for the constructs ranged from 0.784 to 0.866, indicating strong internal consistency.


Mind Map

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