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The Influence of a Five-Day Adventure-based Experience on International Students’ Perceptions of Self-Effectiveness: A Case Study


Article Information

Title: The Influence of a Five-Day Adventure-based Experience on International Students’ Perceptions of Self-Effectiveness: A Case Study

Authors: Dr. Yaar Muhammad, Dr. Sajid Masood, Dr. Faisal Anis

Journal: Pakistan Social Sciences Review (PSSR)

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2024-10-01 2025-12-31
Y 2023-07-01 2024-09-30
Y 2021-07-01 2022-06-30
Y 2020-07-01 2021-06-30

Publisher: RESEARCH OF SOCIAL SCIENCES (SMCPRIVATE) LIMITED

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2020

Volume: 4

Issue: 1

Language: English

DOI: 10.35484/pssr.2020(4-I)60

Keywords: Perceptionscase studyInternational StudentsAdventureLife Effectiveness

Categories

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of a five-day adventure-based experience on international students’ perceptions of life effectiveness and to determine the perceived changes qualitatively in the eight dimensions of life effectiveness. This study used a case study research design and examined the perceptions and experiences of sixteen students of Master’s in Outdoor Education at a Swedish university. Participants were interviewed after two weeks. After approximately one and a half months, two focus groups were conducted with the participants. The study concluded that a five-day adventure-based experience had little effect on international students’ self-perceptions of personal capabilities and qualities. The factors identified were poor planning and the presence of already skillful and self-efficacious persons and multicultural groups. However, it was identified that cultural factors might have contributed to some of the international students’ perceptions of their self-effectiveness. Cultural identities may have worked as a powerful filter through which the adventure-based experience was interpreted


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