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Civilianization of Military Rule in Pakistan: A Study of Musharraf Era (1999-2005)


Article Information

Title: Civilianization of Military Rule in Pakistan: A Study of Musharraf Era (1999-2005)

Authors: Sughra Alam, Dr. Muhammad Nawaz Bhatti, Dr. Asia Saif Alvi

Journal: Pakistan Social Sciences Review (PSSR)

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2024-10-01 2025-12-31
Y 2023-07-01 2024-09-30
Y 2021-07-01 2022-06-30
Y 2020-07-01 2021-06-30

Publisher: RESEARCH OF SOCIAL SCIENCES (SMCPRIVATE) LIMITED

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2020

Volume: 4

Issue: 2

Language: English

DOI: 10.35484/pssr.2020(4-II)13

Keywords: Pakistanpolitical systemmilitary regimeDemocratic InstitutionsCivilianization

Categories

Abstract

This paper is an attempt to analyze the steps and reforms taken by General Pervez Musharraf towards civilianization from 1999 to 2005. The military’s involvement in political system of Pakistan began from mid 1950’s and always continued verily with respect to nature and scope at various occasions. Whenever it made direct intervention, its disengagement remained slow and gradual, adopting a power sharing model instead of transferring power to the civilian elite. This pattern of civilianization was adopted in every military regime including the period of General Pervez Musharraf, however, making minor changes, suitable to the regime. In his early days, Musharraf demonstrated intention for economic revival, accountability, devolution of power and democratic consolidation as his foremost goals by establishing new institutions and holding of free and fair elections to form apparently civilian government.


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