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Title: Arthroscopic repair of meniscal tears with inside-out technique
Authors: Kashif Abbas , Masood Umer , Hasnain Raza
Journal: Journal of Pakistan Medical Association
Publisher: Pakistan Medical Association.
Country: Pakistan
Year: 2011
Volume: 61
Issue: 1
Language: English
Keywords: Arthroscopic repairMeniscal tearInside out technique (JPMA 61:10; 2011)
Abstract
Objective: To review the clinical results of arthroscopic meniscal repair and to identify factors that may affect the outcome.
Methods: A total of 15 arthroscopic meniscal repairs with inside-out in 14 patients over a 7-year period were evaluated retrospectively. The mean age was 41.2 ± 11.5 years with a range of 26-64 years. Eleven patients underwent repair for medial meniscal tear, two patients for lateral meniscus and one patient for both in the same knee. All patients were functionally evaluated by Lysholm functional knee scores over an average follow-up of 1year and 5 months (range: 0.5-7 years).
Results: The mean Lysholm score was 84 out of a maximum of 100. Functional outcome was excellent in 6 patients, good in 5, fair in 2 and poor in one patient. The patient with poor outcome was young with a chronic tear; she had concomitant ipsi-lateral radiculopathy and also had signs of reflex sympathetic dystrophy. One 64 year old patient with fair outcome developed a post-operative flexion contracture of 15 degrees. She also had moderate osteoarthritis of the medial compartment. One patient developed saphenous nerve neuralgia which was relieved spontaneously after a few months.
Conclusion: All patients with excellent results were relatively younger with an acute tear. Elderly patients with concomitant osteoarthritis of the knee joint did not have a satisfactory outcome even if the tear was acute.
Keywords: Arthroscopic repair, Meniscal tear, Inside out technique
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