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Title: Role of Bi-Pap in Acute Respiratory Failure due to Acute Exacerbation of COPD
Authors: N. Rizvi , N. Mehmood , N. Hussain
Journal: Journal of Pakistan Medical Association
Publisher: Pakistan Medical Association.
Country: Pakistan
Year: 2001
Volume: 51
Issue: 12
Language: English
Abstract
Objective: To assess the efficacy of Bi-level Positive Airway Pressure (Bi-pap), administered by nasal mask in patients with acute respiratory failure due to acute exacerbation of COPD.
Design: Prospective non-randomized study in a hospital setting.
Methods: Eighteen patients were recruited from those admitted in the Chest Unit of Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi with acute exacerbation of COPD. Alongwith conventional treatment, Bi-pap was administered by a nasal mask. Arterial blood gas analysis, respiratory and heart rate and subjective sensation of dyspnoea, before and during Bi-pap application were monitored.
Results: The respiratory rate decreased from 33.2±5.3/mm to 22.0±3.5 (P
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