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Title: Antithrombotic Activity of Clove Oil
Authors: Shaikh A. Saeed , Anwar H. Gilani
Journal: Journal of Pakistan Medical Association
Publisher: Pakistan Medical Association.
Country: Pakistan
Year: 1994
Volume: 44
Issue: 5
Language: English
Abstract
Clove oil inhibited human platelet aggregation induced by arachidonic acid (AA), platelet-activating factor (PAF) or collagen. Clove oil was a more effective inhibitor for aggregation induced by AA and PAP (IC50:4 and 6 uM respectively) than collagen (1C50: 132 uM). The in vivo experiments in rabbits showed that clove oil (50.100mg/kg) afforded 100% protection against PAP (11mg/kg, i.v.) and 70% protection against AA (2.0 mg/kg, i.v.)- induced thrombosis and shock due to pulmonary platelet thrombosis. It also inhibited thromboxane-A2 and 12-HETE production by human platelets incubated with [C14] AA. These results are indicative that clove oil is inhibitory of platelet aggregation and thromboxane synthesis and may act as anti- tbrombotic agent
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