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Title: OESOPHAGEAL CARCINOMA IN KARACHI
Authors: Waquar Uddin Ahmed , Huma Qureshi , Ejaz Alam , Sarwar J. Zuberi , Qamar Jamal , S. Mahmood Alam
Journal: Journal of Pakistan Medical Association
Publisher: Pakistan Medical Association.
Country: Pakistan
Year: 1992
Volume: 43
Issue: 6
Language: English
ABSTRACT
Between January, 1979 to August, 1990, 107 histologically proven cases of oesophageal carcinoma were seen. The ages of the patients ranged from 19-85 years (mean 55±14 years) with a male to female ratio of 1.2:1. Majority (70%) of the cases belonged to lower socioeconomic group and 56% were migrants from India. History of tobacco chewing or smoking was present in 78% cases. In 54%, the lesion was located in the middle third of the oesophagus, followed by lower third in 44%. Histology showed squamous cell carcinoma in 86% and adenocarcinoma in 10% cases. Of the 19 cases followed, 16 underwent surgery and 3 received chemotherapy. Two cases died within 7 months following surgery and in 6 carcinomas recurred. All cases receiving chemotherapy died within 8 months of treatment
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