DefinePK

Abstract

This paper presents an in-depth analysis of the strategic metamorphosis of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) in response to the evolving international security landscape and the influence of the United States' grand strategy. It investigates the complex dynamics underpinning NATO's adaptation to a broad spectrum of modern security challenges, such as terrorism, cyber threats, and the impact of climate change. The research further examines the pivotal role of the US grand strategy in directing NATO's course, highlighting the interplay between national security objectives and commitments to collective defense. Utilizing the theoretical lenses of realism, liberalism, and constructivism, the paper elucidates how NATO navigates the complexities of power balancing, international collaboration, and the promotion of democratic principles in its strategic recalibration. The analysis also brings to light the contentious issue of burden-sharing, emphasizing its ramifications for the alliance's unity and credibility. In conclusion, the paper underscores the necessity for NATO to adapt and innovate in the face of renewed great power rivalry and emerging security challenges, thereby contributing to the ongoing discourse on the future of the global security framework.