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ANALYZING MICHAELIDE’S THE SILENT PATIENT FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER PARADIGM


Article Information

Title: ANALYZING MICHAELIDE’S THE SILENT PATIENT FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER PARADIGM

Authors: Muhammad Zia-Ul-Haq

Journal: Critical Review of Social Sciences and Humanities (CRSSH)

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2024-10-01 2025-12-31
Y 2023-07-01 2024-09-30

Publisher: Government Post Graduate College

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2023

Volume: 3

Issue: 1

Language: English

Keywords: Post-traumatic stress disorderThe Silent PatientFlashbacksHyper-arousal

Categories

Abstract

This study is aimed at analyzing Alex Michaelide’s The Silent Patient from the perspective of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder as presented by Judith Herman in the book Trauma and Recovery. Accordingly, PTSD is a psychic disorder that usually occurs in those persons who have suffered from some traumatic events in their lives. The text under research deals with the psychic wounds of the protagonists such as Theo and Alicia whose unfortunate past brings about PTSD in their life. The Silent Patient revolves around the stories of two major characters namely Alicia and Theo. Both the characters have to bear the unhealthy relationship of their parents. Alicia witnesses severe treatment at the hands of her father which becomes the cause of PTSD in her psyche. Theo is mentally affected by the unhealthy relationship of his parent. Better halves prove fatal for the disturbed psyche of Alicia and Theo. The study explores the causes behind the symptoms of PTSD such as: hypertension, insomnia, hallucinations, impulsive disorder, nightmares and hyper arousal. This research is sure to help the researchers in studying the various psychic disorders of different characters, broadening their comprehension to understand the effects of traumatic experiences on the human psyche.


Research Objective

To analyze Alex Michaelides' novel "The Silent Patient" from the perspective of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) as theorized by Judith Herman, focusing on the causes of PTSD in the major characters and how they cope with it.


Methodology

Literary analysis of Alex Michaelides' novel "The Silent Patient" through the lens of Judith Herman's psychoanalytic theory of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. The study examines character experiences, symptoms, and coping mechanisms as presented in the text.

Methodology Flowchart
                        graph TD;
    A["Identify Novel: The Silent Patient"] --> B["Apply PTSD Theory: Judith Herman"];
    B --> C["Analyze Characters: Theo and Alicia"];
    C --> D["Identify Traumatic Events"];
    D --> E["Identify PTSD Symptoms"];
    E --> F["Analyze Coping Mechanisms"];
    F --> G["Formulate Discussion and Conclusion"];                    

Discussion

The novel "The Silent Patient" effectively portrays the debilitating effects of PTSD, with characters exhibiting symptoms like flashbacks, insomnia, avoidance, negative thoughts, hyper-arousal, and impulsive behavior. The study highlights how unresolved trauma from childhood and subsequent traumatic experiences manifest in adult psychological distress, leading characters to seek solace in external aids like drugs and therapy.


Key Findings

Childhood traumas and later life events, such as parental abuse, parental suicide, and spousal betrayal, are significant contributors to the development of PTSD in the novel's main characters, Alicia and Theo. Both characters resort to various coping mechanisms, including medication, psychotherapy, and substance use (marijuana, nicotine), to manage their symptoms.


Conclusion

The study concludes that "The Silent Patient" serves as a compelling literary representation of PTSD, illustrating how past traumas deeply impact individuals and lead to significant psychological disorders. The novel demonstrates that unexpressed emotions can surface in destructive ways, and characters' attempts to cope with their trauma, while sometimes maladaptive, are central to their narrative arcs.


Fact Check

* The novel "The Silent Patient" was published in 2019. (Confirmed by text)
* Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) was included in the American Psychiatric Association's manual in 1980. (Confirmed by text)
* The study analyzes the characters Theo and Alicia from "The Silent Patient." (Confirmed by text)


Mind Map

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