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Evaluation of environment through DREEM by medical students with preferred learning styles in a Private Medical College of Pakistan.


Article Information

Title: Evaluation of environment through DREEM by medical students with preferred learning styles in a Private Medical College of Pakistan.

Authors: Syeda Hanaa Fatima, Sajida Naseem, Syed Shoaib Hussain Shah, Syeda Sanaa Fatima

Journal: The Professional Medical Journal (TPMJ)

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2024-10-01 2025-12-31
Y 2023-07-01 2024-09-30
Y 2022-07-01 2023-06-30
Y 2021-07-01 2022-06-30

Publisher: Independent Medical College, Faisalabad- Pakistan

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2023

Volume: 30

Issue: 3

Language: English

DOI: 10.29309/TPMJ/2023.30.03.7298

Keywords: LearningCurriculumAtmosphere

Categories

Abstract

Objective: To identify how students with the preferred learning styles rate the academic environment of the Medical College. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Shifa College of Medicine, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University. Period: April 2022 to September 2022. Material & Methods: After taking ethical approval from the ethical review board of the institute, a two hours slot was designated in the schedule of students of five years in the private medical college. Students were given two questionnaire, Honey & Mumford LSQ and DREEM. Students were requested to leave the demographic part in order to maintain confidentiality of data. Data analysis was done and the preferred learning style of the cohort was found. DREEM questionnaires of these students were also analyzed in order to find their ratings of the environment. Results: Preferred learning style of the cohort was Reflectors (58.4%). Reflectors marked domains of DREEM as, A more Positive Approach, Moving in the right Direction, Feeling More on the Positive Side, A more Positive Atmosphere and Not too bad. Conclusion: Environment of the medical college seemed fit for the students with preferred learning style (Reflector). Further studies are indicated to rate the environment from students with other learning styles.


Research Objective

To identify how students with preferred learning styles rate the academic environment of the Medical College.


Methodology

Cross-sectional study conducted at Shifa College of Medicine, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, from April 2022 to September 2022. Students were administered the Honey & Mumford Learning Style Questionnaire (LSQ) and the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM).

Methodology Flowchart
                        graph TD;
    A[Ethical Approval] --> B[Administer Honey & Mumford LSQ and DREEM];
    B --> C[Analyze Learning Styles];
    C --> D[Identify Preferred Learning StyleReflector];
    D --> E[Analyze DREEM Scores for Reflectors];
    E --> F[Evaluate Environment Perception];
    F --> G[Conclusion on Environment Favorability];                    

Discussion

The study suggests that the academic environment of the medical college is conducive to students with a Reflector learning style. The positive ratings across DREEM domains, particularly in learning and atmosphere, are attributed to student-centered teaching approaches and integrated curriculum.


Key Findings

The predominant preferred learning style among the students was Reflector (58.4%). Reflectors rated the DREEM domains positively, indicating a favorable perception of the academic environment.


Conclusion

The overall environment of the medical college appears to be favorable for students with a Reflector learning style. Further research is recommended to assess the environment from the perspective of students with other learning styles.


Fact Check

1. The study was conducted between April 2022 and September 2022. (Confirmed)
2. The predominant preferred learning style identified was Reflector, accounting for 58.4% of students. (Confirmed)
3. The DREEM questionnaire has 50 questions. (Confirmed)


Mind Map

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