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Title: Evaluation of environment through DREEM by medical students with preferred learning styles in a Private Medical College of Pakistan.
Authors: Syeda Hanaa Fatima, Sajida Naseem, Syed Shoaib Hussain Shah, Syeda Sanaa Fatima
Journal: The Professional Medical Journal (TPMJ)
Publisher: Independent Medical College, Faisalabad- Pakistan
Country: Pakistan
Year: 2023
Volume: 30
Issue: 3
Language: English
DOI: 10.29309/TPMJ/2023.30.03.7298
Keywords: LearningCurriculumAtmosphere
Objective: To identify how students with the preferred learning styles rate the academic environment of the Medical College. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Shifa College of Medicine, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University. Period: April 2022 to September 2022. Material & Methods: After taking ethical approval from the ethical review board of the institute, a two hours slot was designated in the schedule of students of five years in the private medical college. Students were given two questionnaire, Honey & Mumford LSQ and DREEM. Students were requested to leave the demographic part in order to maintain confidentiality of data. Data analysis was done and the preferred learning style of the cohort was found. DREEM questionnaires of these students were also analyzed in order to find their ratings of the environment. Results: Preferred learning style of the cohort was Reflectors (58.4%). Reflectors marked domains of DREEM as, A more Positive Approach, Moving in the right Direction, Feeling More on the Positive Side, A more Positive Atmosphere and Not too bad. Conclusion: Environment of the medical college seemed fit for the students with preferred learning style (Reflector). Further studies are indicated to rate the environment from students with other learning styles.
To identify how students with preferred learning styles rate the academic environment of the Medical College.
Cross-sectional study conducted at Shifa College of Medicine, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, from April 2022 to September 2022. Students were administered the Honey & Mumford Learning Style Questionnaire (LSQ) and the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM).
graph TD;
A[Ethical Approval] --> B[Administer Honey & Mumford LSQ and DREEM];
B --> C[Analyze Learning Styles];
C --> D[Identify Preferred Learning StyleReflector];
D --> E[Analyze DREEM Scores for Reflectors];
E --> F[Evaluate Environment Perception];
F --> G[Conclusion on Environment Favorability];
The study suggests that the academic environment of the medical college is conducive to students with a Reflector learning style. The positive ratings across DREEM domains, particularly in learning and atmosphere, are attributed to student-centered teaching approaches and integrated curriculum.
The predominant preferred learning style among the students was Reflector (58.4%). Reflectors rated the DREEM domains positively, indicating a favorable perception of the academic environment.
The overall environment of the medical college appears to be favorable for students with a Reflector learning style. Further research is recommended to assess the environment from the perspective of students with other learning styles.
1. The study was conducted between April 2022 and September 2022. (Confirmed)
2. The predominant preferred learning style identified was Reflector, accounting for 58.4% of students. (Confirmed)
3. The DREEM questionnaire has 50 questions. (Confirmed)
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