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Title: HYPONATREMIA: FREQUENCY AND OUTCOME IN PATIENTS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS
Authors: Abdul Haque Khan, Atif Sitwat Hayat, Mona Humaira, Ghulam Nabi Pathan, Ali Akbar
Journal: The Professional Medical Journal (TPMJ)
Publisher: Independent Medical College, Faisalabad- Pakistan
Country: Pakistan
Year: 2016
Volume: 23
Issue: 6
Language: English
DOI: 10.29309/TPMJ/2016.23.06.1605
Keywords: Liver cirrhosisFrequencyHyponatremia
Background objective: Hyponatremia is not uncommon complication of livercirrhosis and may affect hospital mortality. This study was aimed to determine frequency andoutcome of hyponatremia in liver cirrhosis patients. Patients and Methods: The cirrhotic subjectswere assessed for hyponatremia while outcome measured in relation to hyponatremia and itsseverity. Data was analyzed in SPSS 16.0 and frequencies as well as percentages calculatedfor hyponatremia. Results: Out of one hundred liver cirrhosis patients, 65% were males and35% females. Mean age ±SD of overall cirrhotic subjects was 40.79±7.83. Hyponatremia wasidentified in 72% (51% males and 21% females) patients. The mean ± SD for sodium levelin overall population was 129.73±8.35 while 119.92±3.61 in hyponatremic cirrhotic patients.Conclusion: Dilutional hyponatremia is a frequent finding in liver cirrhosis patients.
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