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HYPERTENSION: DOES PSYCHOLOGICAL STATE OF AN INDIVIDUAL CAUSE TO DEVELOP?


Article Information

Title: HYPERTENSION: DOES PSYCHOLOGICAL STATE OF AN INDIVIDUAL CAUSE TO DEVELOP?

Authors: Mamoona Mushtaq, Najma Najam

Journal: The Professional Medical Journal (TPMJ)

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2024-10-01 2025-12-31
Y 2023-07-01 2024-09-30
Y 2022-07-01 2023-06-30
Y 2021-07-01 2022-06-30

Publisher: Independent Medical College, Faisalabad- Pakistan

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2015

Volume: 22

Issue: 2

Language: English

DOI: 10.29309/TPMJ/2015.22.02.1377

Keywords: StressDepressionAnxietyHypertensionAnger

Categories

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition of the person in which blood pressure is chronicallyhigh. Hypertension is a leading factor to damage health and turn out many chronic conditionsin human body1. Objectives: To study the relationship of hypertension with psychologicalstates of anger, stress and anxiety and do they predict hypertension? Study Design: A corelational study. Methodology: Outdoor hypertensive patients (N = 200, men = 110, women= 90) between ages 30-65, and control group (N = 170, men = 90, women = 80), matchedwith age, gender and monthly income were taken from the public hospitals. STAXI (Spielberger,1988) and DASS (Lovibond & Lovibond, 1995) were used for data collection. Data analysis:Descriptive statistics, chi-square, logistic regression analyses were used. Results: Significantpositive correlation of hypertension with anger, stress and anxiety was found. Anger-control,anger-in, stress and anxiety emerged as strongest predictors of hypertension.


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