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Abstract

The study was focused in degenerative lumbosacral stenosis (DLSS) in dogs, a condition clinically evident by lower back pain and other neurological issues due to narrowing of the spinal canal. This research was aimed to identify predispositions to DLSS in dogs of different breeds, gender and age. The study included 194 dogs subjected to clinical, neurological, and radiographic evaluations to diagnose DLSS with particular focus on their size, age, and gender differences in the occurrence of DLSS. The findings reveal a significantly higher prevalence of DLSS in large breeds (p=0.0008), specifically German Shepherd, with a significant predominance in male dogs (p=0.0228). Age-wise, the condition was most common in dogs aged 7-10 years, with no cases detected in dogs under 3 years of age. The results underscore a significant breed and gender disparity in DLSS occurrence, with large dog breeds and males being more susceptible. Conclusively, the study highlights the need for breed-specific health strategies and emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis, especially in predisposed breeds like German Shepherd. This research offers valuable insights for veterinarians, breeders, and dog owners in managing DLSS in susceptible dog populations.Keywords:Degenerative lumbosacral stenosis; Low back pain; Gender predisposition; Breed predisposition