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Title: Commands of Synthetic Biology to Modernize and Re-design the Biological Systems
Authors: Hina Ilyas, Aimen Afzal, Zaheer Abbas, Sabahat Noor, Irfan Ullah, Raja Sheraz Rafique, Zeeshan Abbas, Muhammad Umer Bin Muhammad Ishaq
Journal: Advancements in Life Sciences
Publisher: Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology
Country: Pakistan
Year: 2024
Volume: 11
Issue: 3
Language: en
The scope of synthetic biology continues to expand and has encompassed a huge number of biological features. Its scope starts from scratch, enabling the de novo synthesis of biological systems. It has re-designed the biological systems and empowered the production of synthetic genes, RNA, DNA and proteins by undertaking the control of pathways involved in genetic regulation. It has increased the production of nano-scale RNA architectures and synthetic biological circuits which either have therapeutic or other productive uses. Furthermore, advancements in synthetic biology have enabled the generation of diversity through methods such as epPCR and site-directed mutagenesis, allowing for the creation of complex genetic variations. Additionally, synthetic biology intersects with computer engineering to design functional biological devices and circuits, utilizing computational analysis to guide the design process. Moreover, ethical and regulatory considerations are paramount in synthetic biology, with careful examination required to address dual-use concerns, environmental impacts, and issues of social justice and equitable access to benefits. As synthetic biology continues to advance, it presents opportunities to address pressing challenges in fields ranging from medicine and agriculture to environmental conservation and beyond. Thus, the fusion of synthetic biology with other scientific disciplines holds promise for transformative innovation and societal benefit. The present discussion enlightened the core of generating complex biological systems and has given a brief overview on the fusion of synthetic biology with other fields of science. Keywords: Biological Systems; Genetic Regulation; Synthetic biology circuit s
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