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A review on addition of Zinc dialkyldithiophosphate in vegetable oil as physical properties improver

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Title: A review on addition of Zinc dialkyldithiophosphate in vegetable oil as physical properties improver

Authors: MuhamadAzwar bin Azhari, Muhammad AsyrafFathe’li, NurSyawalAidill Aziz, Muhammad Syahir Mohd Nadzri, Yusliza Yusuf

Journal: ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2023-07-01 2024-09-30
Y 2022-07-01 2023-06-30
Y 2021-07-01 2022-06-30
X 2020-07-01 2021-06-30

Publisher: Khyber Medical College, Peshawar

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2015

Volume: 10

Issue: 15

Language: English

Keywords: Vegetable OillubricantZDDP

Categories
Vegetable Oil (2) Tribology (123) Mechanical Engineering (4477) Lubricants (11) Materials Science (8025)

Abstract

The need of searching for an alternative for lubricant oil has been studied by a number of researchers due to the awareness of environmental issues. However, with the limitations of low oxidation stability, many straight vegetable oil needs to be added with certain additive in order to improve the performance as lubricant oil. This paper reviews the addition of Zinc Dialkyldithiophosphate (ZDDP) in straight vegetable oil namely canola oil, corn oil and karanja oil. The property improvement upon addition of ZDDP was also reported in this review paper. With the addition of ZDDP in straight vegetable oil is hoped to contribute to the development of a more stable bio-lubricant that could be used in lubricating machines.

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