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Addition of super plasticizer on geopolymer concrete


Article Information

Title: Addition of super plasticizer on geopolymer concrete

Authors: Triwulan, Prasma Wigestika, Januarti Jaya Ekaputri

Journal: ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2023-07-01 2024-09-30
Y 2022-07-01 2023-06-30
Y 2021-07-01 2022-06-30
X 2020-07-01 2021-06-30

Publisher: Khyber Medical College, Peshawar

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2016

Volume: 11

Issue: 24

Language: English

Categories

Abstract

It is already known that the Portland Cement process manufacturing produces CO2 as emission that interfere in environment. therefore it is necessary to find an alternative materials as a substitute for PC or alternative concrete . Today one of the alternative solution is geopolymer concrete, it is based on fly-ash or other material pozzolanic. By adding some alkali activator in fly-ash would make geopolymer concrete. The addition of high-range water-reducing admixture up to approximately 2% of fly-ash mass have improved the workability of fresh geopolymer concrete. In this study the mixtures of geopolymer binder were made with the ratio of fly-ash and alkali activator were 74%: 26%, molarity of sodium hydroxide was 12 M. Ratio of sodium silicate to sodium hydroxide were varies from 1.5 to 3, the percentage of naphthalene-based super plasticizer (SP) were varies from 1.5 to 3 of fly-ash mass. Tests performed were compressive strength, tensile strength and density. The results showed that the highest compressive strength achieved for the proportion of Na2SiO3/NaOH = 2 and for the percentage of SP 1.5, the highest tensile strength achieved for the proportion Na2SiO3/NaOH = 2,5 and for the percentage of SP 1.5. The average density of geopolymer was 2400 kg / m3.


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