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Fabrication of Fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) thin filmsusing spray pyrolysis deposition method for transparent conducting oxide


Article Information

Title: Fabrication of Fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) thin filmsusing spray pyrolysis deposition method for transparent conducting oxide

Authors: M. L. M. Napi, M. F. Maarof, C. F. Soon, N. Nayan, F. I. M, Fazli, N. K. A. Hamed, S. M. Mokhtar, N. K. Seng, M. K. Ahmad, A. B. Suriani, A. Mohamed

Journal: ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2023-07-01 2024-09-30
Y 2022-07-01 2023-06-30
Y 2021-07-01 2022-06-30
X 2020-07-01 2021-06-30

Publisher: Khyber Medical College, Peshawar

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2016

Volume: 11

Issue: 14

Language: English

Categories

Abstract

Fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films were prepared by using Ammonium Fluoride (NH4F) and DBTDA. These two solutions were mixed and finally get the Fluorine doped with tin oxide. The solution then proceeds to spray pyrolysis process to produce the FTO substrate. This works is focused on producing high transparency materials above 85% which allows more sunlight absorption by the inner part of solar cell. Besides, the fabrication of thin film with low sheet resistance is investigated for enhancing the conductivity. The sample then anneal with different annealed temperature. Surface Morphology of FESEM show the particle distribution and size of FTO of all the annealed temperatures used in this research. From this method, by adjusting the anneal temperature the best film obtained is at 150oC anneal temperature which has the sheet resistance of 5.11?x10?^8?/sq and highest percentage of transmittance.


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