DefinePK

Abstract

The processes preparation of oil it is dehydration, desalination, as well as the stabilization of oil. Essence oil stabilization is separated from its volatile hydrocarbons (propane, butane fraction) and the soluble attendant gases in the oil, which reduces the loss of oil from the fumes, it reduces the intensity of corrosion of the process equipment, the equipment and piping along the path of movement of oil from the field to the refinery and also produces a valuable raw material for the petrochemical industry. In the vacuum separation of the oil is separated wide gas fraction, which along with propane-butane fraction contains large amounts of higher hydrocarbons, the extraction of oil which improves the quality of associated petroleum gas. Therefore, in terms of profitability, ease of maintenance and availability on the field gas treatment or associated petroleum gas treatment advisable in many cases to use a vacuum separation for oil stabilization.