DefinePK

Abstract

Wireless Sensor Networks are an important area in research and development was stimulated by military applications. Today WSN’s are used in many industrial and consumer applications. One of the major challenges in WSN is to produce low cost, small sensor nodes and should be energy efficient. In order to find the cost-effective routing, Sweeping Inclusive Connectivity based Routing Algorithm (SICRA) is introduced. The primary goal behind the algorithm is to hold the sensors operating for as long as possible. It contains three stages. In first stage, secured multi-hop network is constructed. It securely forwards the received messages. The security is provided using packet-absorb approach. It provides rapid deployment due to multi-hop. Multi-hop improves the long life of sensors. In second stage, the algorithm computes the best routing path by analyzing the transmission coverage, shorter hop, transmission delay, connectivity link. Third stage shows the load balancing in minimal time. Sweeping Inclusive routing algorithm selects the most favorable path so that the fault transmissions are avoided. This causes the network to balance the load in minimal time. This algorithm offers lower communication overhead and reduces overall energy consumption. This reserves energy and enrich network lifetime. This extends the battery life due to low power transmission, extends coverage and improves connectivity. The performance analysis of proposed SICRA provides better quality of service than previous strategies. It improves security, delivery ratio and reduces energy consumption, transmission delay and overhead.