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Comparative study of data mining algorithms for diagnostic mammograms using Principal Component Analysis and J48


Article Information

Title: Comparative study of data mining algorithms for diagnostic mammograms using Principal Component Analysis and J48

Authors: Manju B. R., Amrutha V. S.

Journal: ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2023-07-01 2024-09-30
Y 2022-07-01 2023-06-30
Y 2021-07-01 2022-06-30
X 2020-07-01 2021-06-30

Publisher: Khyber Medical College, Peshawar

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2020

Volume: 15

Issue: 3

Language: English

Categories

Abstract

Death rate among women can be considerably brought down with regard to breast cancer if an early detection is viable. The prediction or detection of breast cancer in early stages is a complicated research problem. Using data mining techniques, it is not a difficult task to make it practical. The modern researches show that in most situations these techniques work better than common diagnostic methods. The basic aim of this work is to construct a data demonstrative model which can be used to: predict breast cancer survival even in the presence of missing values in the dataset that can reveal favorable information about the essential factors that determines the chances of survival, and also partition the patients with respect to their common peculiarities. Moreover, to find out a suitable filter-classifier combination. The Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Decision Tree (J48) are chosen as filters. Further classification process is carried out on filtered dataset using the algorithms Logistic Model Tree (LMT), Random forest and Hoeffding Tree. Decision Tree (J48), were applied to choose the most efficient one. While implementing the classifiers, the dataset for which the feature selection is carried out using PCA gives better classification accuracies. The data mining tool WEKA provides a better platform for required experimental studies. A suitable filter - classifier pair is purposed for breast cancer prognosis by analyzing the results.


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