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A simplified and efficient epilepsy classification technique from EEG signals using PCA


Article Information

Title: A simplified and efficient epilepsy classification technique from EEG signals using PCA

Authors: Harikumar Rajaguru

Journal: ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2023-07-01 2024-09-30
Y 2022-07-01 2023-06-30
Y 2021-07-01 2022-06-30
X 2020-07-01 2021-06-30

Publisher: Khyber Medical College, Peshawar

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2021

Volume: 16

Issue: 8

Language: English

Categories

Abstract

Epilepsy causes rapid and revertible changes in the functions of the brain due to the constant occurrence of recurrent seizures. For the epileptic detection and classification, Electroencephalography (EEG) signals are used as this can relate the functions related to the activities of the brain. This paper presents the performance analysis of Approximate Entropy (ApEn) as a Feature Extraction Technique and Fuzzy Mutual Information (FMI), Linear Graph Embedding (LGE) as Dimensionality Reduction Techniques followed by the Application of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) as a Post Classifier for the Classification of Epilepsy Risk Levels from EEG signals. The benchmark parameters used for the analysis here are Performance Index (PI), Quality Values (QV), Specificity, Sensitivity, Time Delay and Accuracy.


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