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Attitudes of Young Dentists Toward Rubber Dam Use in Clinical Practice


Article Information

Title: Attitudes of Young Dentists Toward Rubber Dam Use in Clinical Practice

Authors: Radaina Niaz, Tanzeela, Fazeela, Anfaal Binte Waheed, Sayyada Mehtab Urooj, Muhammad Anas, Muhammad Farrukh

Journal: Indus Journal of Bioscience Research (IJBR)

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2024-10-01 2025-12-31

Publisher: Indus Education and Research Network

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2024

Volume: 2

Issue: 2

Language: English

DOI: 10.70749/ijbr.v2i02.355

Keywords: Rubber DamDental PracticeYoung DentistsAttitudeRestorative DentistryEndodontic

Categories

Abstract

Objective: To assess the attitudes, practices, and barriers regarding rubber dam usage among young dentists in Pakistan. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 78 dentists who graduated within the last five years. A structured self-administered questionnaire was used to gather data on demographic details, knowledge, attitudes, and barriers toward rubber dam use. The questionnaire included 16 open- and closed-ended questions, covering frequency of use, reasons for non-use, preferred materials, patient compliance, and clinical outcomes. Ethical approval was obtained, and data were analyzed using SPSS version 27. Descriptive statistics and chi-square tests were employed to evaluate associations. Logistic regression identified predictors of rubber dam use. Results: Among participants, 59.5% used rubber dams, with only 15.4% reporting frequent use. The primary barrier was unavailability of kits (48%, P < 0.05). Better isolation was the primary benefit (93.3%, P < 0.01), while patient compliance was high in 59% of cases (P < 0.05). Latex sheets were preferred by 82.2%, with latex allergy reported as infrequent (89.7%, P < 0.01). Logistic regression indicated positive patient response as a significant predictor (odds ratio = 13.32, P = 0.03). Conclusion: Despite its benefits, rubber dam usage among young dentists is limited. Addressing barriers like kit availability and enhancing training can improve adoption and patient outcomes.


Research Objective

To assess the attitudes, practices, and barriers regarding rubber dam usage among young dentists in Pakistan.


Methodology

A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 78 dentists who graduated within the last five years. A structured self-administered questionnaire was used to gather data on demographic details, knowledge, attitudes, and barriers toward rubber dam use. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 27 with descriptive statistics and chi-square tests. Logistic regression identified predictors of rubber dam use.

Methodology Flowchart
                        graph TD
    A[Define Research Objective] --> B[Develop Questionnaire];
    B --> C[Recruit Participants78 Young Dentists];
    C --> D[Administer Questionnaire];
    D --> E[Data Entry into SPSS v27];
    E --> F[Descriptive Statistics];
    E --> G[Chi-Square Tests];
    E --> H[Logistic Regression];
    F --> I[Analyze Results];
    G --> I;
    H --> I;
    I --> J[Formulate Conclusions and Recommendations];                    

Discussion

Despite the recognized clinical benefits of rubber dams, their adoption among young dentists in Pakistan is suboptimal. Key barriers include the unavailability of kits, time constraints, and perceived lack of skills. While dentists acknowledge the importance of isolation, practical implementation is limited. Patient compliance and response also play a significant role in the decision to use rubber dams. Addressing these logistical and educational challenges is crucial for improving adoption rates.


Key Findings

- 59.5% of young dentists reported using rubber dams, with only 15.4% using them frequently.
- The primary barrier to use was the unavailability of kits (48%).
- Better isolation was the primary perceived benefit (93.3%).
- Patient compliance was reported as high by 59% of respondents.
- Positive patient response was a significant predictor of rubber dam usage (odds ratio = 13.32).


Conclusion

Rubber dam usage among young dentists in Pakistan is limited due to various barriers, including kit availability and patient compliance. Targeted interventions, such as improving kit accessibility, enhancing training, and educating patients on the benefits, are recommended to increase the adoption of rubber dams, thereby improving clinical outcomes and patient safety.


Fact Check

- 59.5% of participants used rubber dams. (Confirmed in Results)
- Unavailability of kits was the primary barrier for non-users at 48%. (Confirmed in Results)
- Positive patient response was a significant predictor of rubber dam usage with an odds ratio of 13.32. (Confirmed in Results)


Mind Map

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