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Title: The Fiqh and Shari’ah Dimensions of Seerah in the Contemporary Era
Authors: Syeda Rabia Tauqeer, Aimen Mushtaq, Muhammad Sajjad Malik
Journal: Guman
Publisher: Inspire Research & Education Institute
Country: Pakistan
Year: 2023
Volume: 6
Issue: 4
Language: English
In the perspective of the modern period, this study aims to investigate the Fiqh and Shari’ah aspects of the Seerah (the life and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad). This study's main goal is to shed light on the Seerah's relevance and applicability in modern Muslim life, particularly in the context of Islamic law and jurisprudence. The goal of the study is to clarify the Seerah's crucial importance as a source of instruction and law for the contemporary issues that the Muslim community worldwide is dealing with. The goals of this study includes a thorough examination of the Seerah in light of current moral and legal concerns. It aims to evaluate how the Seerah's guiding principles and practices can influence contemporary Fiqh decisions and Shari’ah compliance. This study uses a multifaceted methodology that includes an analysis of traditional Islamic scriptures, Fiqh judgments, and modern Islamic jurisprudence literature. Along with secondary materials like scholarly publications and legal opinions, primary sources like the Quran and Hadith are considered. The study's conclusions highlight how the Seerah continues to be relevant in addressing current ethical, legal, and societal issues. It emphasizes how Shari’ah law, which is based on the Seerah, is flexible and adaptable enough to offer direction and solutions to modern problems. Muslims can navigate the complexity of the modern world while maintaining their religion and principles by consulting the Seerah, which has emerged as an important and dynamic source. The Seerah's influence on Islamic jurisprudence and adherence to Shari’ah in the modern day is a topic that this study encourages more discussion and investigation.
Keywords: Shari’ah, Fiqh Seerah, Quran, Hadith, Contemporary Era
To investigate the Fiqh and Shari'ah aspects of the Seerah (the life and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad) in the modern era, highlighting its relevance and applicability in contemporary Muslim life, particularly as a source of instruction and law for current issues.
A qualitative methodology based on a comprehensive review of extant literature pertaining to Seerah, Fiqh, and Shari'ah. This includes analysis of traditional Islamic scriptures (Quran and Hadith), Fiqh judgments, modern Islamic jurisprudence literature, scholarly publications, legal opinions, and examples from Islamic literature.
graph TD;
A[Literature Review: Seerah, Fiqh, Shari'ah] --> B[Analysis of Quran & Hadith];
B --> C[Analysis of Fiqh Judgments & Jurisprudence];
C --> D[Analysis of Scholarly Works & Legal Opinions];
D --> E[Identification of Examples from Islamic Literature];
E --> F[Synthesize findings on Seerah's relevance];
F --> G[Formulate Conclusions & Implications];
The Seerah is an invaluable source of guidance for moral, legal, and ethical precepts in Islamic practice. Its Fiqh and Shari'ah facets are crucial for addressing contemporary issues. The Prophet's life provides a moral and legal manual for the current setting, offering guidance on ethical behavior, justice, governance, and interpersonal relations. Quranic verses and Hadiths reinforce the importance of the Seerah as a source of law and ethics. Fiqh literature, through Ijma, Qiyas, Usul Al Fiqh, Fatwas, scholarly works, and Islamic legal schools, consistently refers to the Seerah for deriving legal and ethical principles.
The Seerah remains relevant in addressing current ethical, legal, and societal issues. Shari'ah law, based on the Seerah, is flexible and adaptable for modern problems. The Seerah serves as an important and dynamic source for Muslims to navigate the complexities of the modern world while maintaining their religious principles.
The Seerah is a timeless source of guidance for Muslims, offering deep insights for dealing with complex ethical, legal, and social challenges in today's world. Its principles and values provide valuable solutions to contemporary dilemmas, contributing to the development of a just and ethical society. The Seerah transcends temporal and cultural boundaries, strengthening Muslims' personal, community, and social lives. Further research and application of the Seerah are encouraged to address modern challenges.
1. Surah al-Azab (33:21) states: "Indeed, the Messenger of Allah had a great example for all those who hope in Allah and the Last Day and reflect on Him." This verse is presented as evidence for the Prophet's exemplary behavior being a guide for Muslims of all times.
2. Surah al-Hashr (59:7) is cited to emphasize: "This verse emphasizes the importance of following the guidance of the Prophet, which originates from the Seerah and summarizes the principles of Fiqh and Sharia." (The specific quote from the verse is not provided in the text).
3. Imam Muslim's Sahih Muslim, Hadith no. 2513: Is referenced for the Hadith stating, "I have left among you two precious and weighty things (thaqalayn) and if you adhere to both of them, you will never go astray after me. They are the Book of Allah and my Progeny that is my Ahlul Bayt." This is used to underscore the importance of the Quran and Sunnah.
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