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Frequency of psychiatric illnesses and opinion/vantage of patients attending neurology out-patient department


Article Information

Title: Frequency of psychiatric illnesses and opinion/vantage of patients attending neurology out-patient department

Authors: Nazia Nazir, Maryam Khokhar, Muhmmad Numan Akram, Saadia Saleem, Muhammad Naveed Alam, Iqra Yousaf

Journal: Journal of Pakistan Medical Association

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2024-10-01 2025-12-31
X 2023-07-01 2024-09-30
X 2022-07-01 2023-06-30
X 2021-07-01 2022-06-30
X 2020-07-01 2021-06-30
W 2012-07-01 2020-06-30
X 2011-05-13 2012-06-30
Y 1900-01-01 2005-06-30

Publisher: Pakistan Medical Association.

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2023

Volume: 73

Issue: 8

Language: en

DOI: 10.47391/JPMA.4965

Keywords: Psychiatric illnessComorbidityopinionNeurology outpatient

Categories

Abstract

Objective: To determine the Frequency of psychiatric illnesses in patients with neurological conditions, and to take their opinion about psychiatric disorders.
Method: The cross-sectional study was conducted from June 1 to August 30, 2021, at the Neurology Outpatient Department of Allied Hospital, Faisalabad, Pakistan, and comprised patients of either gender aged 12-70 years from among those visiting the outpatient clinic. Data was collected through interviews and the 41-item Depression Anxiety Stress Scale. Data was analysed using SPSS 21.
Results: Of the 201 patients, 160(79.6%) were females and 41(20.4%) were males. The overall mean age was 34.5+/-9.38 years. Primary neurological problem was headache 119(59.2%). Overall, 155(77.2%) patients met the criteria of psychiatric disorders; 55(27.4%) anxiety, 37(19.4%) had depressive disorder, 42(20.8%) mixed anxiety depressive disorder, and 19(9.5%) had other psychiatric illnesses. Also, 101(50.2%) patients lacked awareness about psychiatry illnesses, 35(17.4%) had fear of stigma, and 28(13.9%) had misconceptions.
Conclusion: The Frequency of psychiatric disorders among those visiting the neurology outpatient department was high, and was associated with negative views about such illnesses.
Key Words: Comorbidity, Neurology outpatient, Psychiatric illness, Opinion.


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