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Abstract

Social determinants of health (SDOH) encompass a broad array of social, economic, and environmental factors that significantly impact individual and community well-being. This scholarly article adopts a multidisciplinary approach to explore the complexities of SDOH, integrating insights from various fields. By examining the interconnectedness of socioeconomic, cultural, and environmental factors in shaping health outcomes, this paper aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of SDOH and its implications for public health interventions and policy formulations. Understanding the complexities of health outcomes necessitates a comprehensive examination of the multifaceted interplay between various social determinants. This paper explores the dynamic relationship between social factors and health outcomes, advocating for a multidisciplinary approach to achieve a holistic understanding. Drawing upon insights from sociology, psychology, anthropology, economics, and public health, we delve into the intricate web of social determinants that shape individuals' health trajectories. By synthesizing diverse perspectives, this paper elucidates how factors such as socioeconomic status, cultural norms, environmental conditions, access to healthcare, and social support networks influence health outcomes across populations. Furthermore, we highlight the importance of addressing structural inequalities and fostering collaborative efforts among researchers, policymakers, and community stakeholders to develop effective interventions that promote health equity. Embracing multidisciplinary insights offers a promising pathway towards achieving a more nuanced understanding of social determinants of health and advancing holistic approaches to improve population health outcomes. (Solar, 2010)