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Radiology's Role in Disaster Medicine: Preparedness, Response, and Recovery Strategies


Abstract

 
Background: Disaster medicine, with its emphasis on swift, effective responses to emergencies, demands a holistic, interdisciplinary strategy to minimize detrimental impacts on public health. Within this landscape, the role of radiology has gained prominence due to its diagnostic and prognostic capabilities. Objective: To illuminate the pivotal contributions of radiology throughout the disaster management spectrum. Methods: We mapped out the comprehensive role of radiology, from bolstering healthcare infrastructures with crucial imaging tools for prompt detection and risk evaluation to facilitating swift interventions via real-time imaging guidance. It also examined how radiological techniques further support post-disaster recovery through meticulous damage assessment and continuous surveillance. Results: Radiology emerged as an instrumental pillar in disaster medicine. Its role went beyond diagnostics, also acting as a cornerstone for action planning, interventions, and rehabilitation. It also underscored the need for enhanced inter-professional collaboration, dedicated training, and the adoption of cutting-edge radiological technologies as catalysts for improved disaster preparedness and community resilience. Conclusion: Radiology's extensive contributions to disaster medicine epitomize the essence of interdisciplinary collaboration and technological advancements in enhancing public health preparedness, responsiveness, and recovery during crises.


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