DefinePK

Abstract

The rapid progress in science and technology has led to the development of plastics, which have numerous benefits in various human activities. However, the increasing need for clean water has become a pressing issue. Unfortunately, the mismanagement of plastics has resulted in a surge in plastic pollution, contaminating water bodies and ultimately harming biological systems. To address this issue, a comprehensive review of existing literature on water, plastics, and water pollution was conducted. This paper investigates the detrimental effects of plastics on human health and biological systems. Plastics, which are ubiquitous in daily life, pollute water sources, posing significant health risks. This review delves into the different types of plastics, the sources of plastic pollution, the harmful chemicals associated with plastics, and potential management strategies. The findings of this study suggest that a combination of behavior change, effective waste management, efficient water supply and treatment, and awareness creation can significantly contribute to mitigating water pollution caused by plastic pollution. By adopting these strategies, it is possible to reduce the harmful effects of plastics on human health and biological systems, ultimately ensuring a healthier and more sustainable environment.