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Abstract

Urban Transformations of Medieval European Cities explores the complex relationship between religion, specifically Orthodox Christianity and the urbanization process in medieval Europe. Drawing on previous works such as Henri Pirenne’s “Medieval Cities” and Peter Brown’s “The Rise of Western Christendom”, this research delves into the significant role played by Orthodox Christianity in shaping the physical, social and cultural landscapes of European cities during the medieval period. Through an interdisciplinary approach that combines historical analysis, architectural studies and religious studies, this study aims to unravel the complex dynamics between faith and urbanization, seeking to answer key research questions such as: How did Orthodox Christianity influence the layout and design of medieval European cities? What role did churches, monasteries and other religious institutions play in shaping urban development? What impact did religious festivals, rituals and processions have on the social fabric of medieval cities? By shedding light on these questions, this research not only contributes to our understanding of medieval urban history but also highlights the enduring influence of religion on the built environment and social structures of cities.