DefinePK

Abstract

Percutaneous dilational tracheostomy (PDT) is a commonly performed procedure in any intensive care unit. We hope to provide a concise review of the basic anatomy, technique, indications, contraindications, and complications of PDT. PDT is now a long established procedure for most physicians caring for intensive care unit patients. Not all clinicians will be able to perform the procedure but everyone caring for these patients should be familiar with the technique, indications, and potential adverse effects.