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Abstract

The Theory of Relativity, proposed by Albert Einstein in the early 20th century, revolutionized the field of physics and our understanding of the universe. This article explores the profound impact of Einstein's theory on modern physics, encompassing both the special and general theories of relativity. It delves into key concepts such as time dilation, length contraction, the equivalence principle, and the curvature of spacetime, elucidating their significance in shaping contemporary physics research. Through a comprehensive analysis, this article highlights the enduring legacy of the Theory of Relativity and its indispensable role in shaping our understanding of the cosmos.