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Abstract

The presented scientific work reviews modern approaches to surgical treatment of congenital abdominal malformations in newborns, including analysis of the effectiveness of minimally invasive and open techniques, assessment of the incidence of postoperative complications, description of factors affecting long-term prognosis, and issues of optimization of management tactics.
The work is based on the study of 168 clinical cases collected in two specialized perinatal centres. The data on the nature of congenital malformations, baseline health indicators of newborns, performed surgical interventions and results of postoperative follow-up were analyzed.
Based on the obtained data, practical recommendations were formulated to increase survival rate, reduce the risk of complications and improve the quality of life of children with congenital abdominal anomalies.