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The Impact of Discrimination on Psychological Well-Being among Women: A Comparative Analysis of Married and Unmarried Women


Article Information

Title: The Impact of Discrimination on Psychological Well-Being among Women: A Comparative Analysis of Married and Unmarried Women

Authors: Hira Anwar, Saira Naeem, Sehrish Irshad, Sadia Naeem

Journal: The Critical Review of Social Sciences Studies (CRSSS)

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2024-10-01 2025-12-31

Publisher: Bright Education Research Solutions

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2025

Volume: 3

Issue: 2

Language: en

DOI: 10.59075/7mg56c95

Keywords: Psychological well-beinggender-based discriminationmarital statusmental healthwomen’s rightssocial stressorscross-sectional study

Categories

Abstract

The research investigates how psychological well-being relates to discrimination levels among Pakistani female populations who are both married and unmarried. Psychological well-being plays an essential role in mental health but discrimination functions as a primary source to create negative impacts on one's well-being. This study obtained data through survey questionnaires from 206 women located in Multan as part of its cross-sectional research design. The research found a negative association between discrimination and psychological well-being which demonstrated significance at a p value of .013 (r = -.174). Married women showed higher average discrimination levels according to the results of t-test evaluation when compared to unmarried women. Psychological health scores among married women stood at lower levels than those of unmarried women according to research findings. Psychological well-being of women decreases because of discrimination yet marital status influences the experience of these negative effects. Researchers must study various social factors affecting discrimination alongside psychological well-being so proper programs for gender equality and mental health promotion can be developed.


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