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Title: Health professionals' knowledge and attitude towards patient confidentiality and associated factors.
Authors: Nawazish Ali, Muhammad Junaid Shah, Anil Iqbal, Musawar Khan, Mohammad Osama, Ahmed Mustafa, Fazal Ur Rehman, Samina Qadir
Journal: The Professional Medical Journal (TPMJ)
Publisher: Independent Medical College, Faisalabad- Pakistan
Country: Pakistan
Year: 2025
Volume: 32
Issue: 4
Language: en
DOI: 10.29309/TPMJ/2025.32.04.8397
Keywords: AttitudeKnowledgeHealthcare professionalsPatient Data Privacy
Objective: To evaluate health professionals' attitudes, knowledge, and related variables regarding patient confidentiality. Study Design: Institution Based Cross-sectional study. Setting: Gomal Medical College Affiliated Hospitals. Period: June-September 2024. Methods: Using the stratified random sampling approach, 213 people made up the sample. Bi-variate and multi-variate binary logistic regression analyses were done. Odds ratio, with 95% confidence level and P value were calculated. Results: Among 213 participants, 71.4% had good knowledge of confidentiality. Most of doctors 175(82.2%) said that the patients’ confidentiality should be maintained and governed by law. While 68.5% with satisfactory attitude towards patients’ confidentiality. Doctors working at positions of AP and above (AOR = 6.83 CI= [0.784-59.53]) have good knowledge about patient confidentiality. For factors associated with doctors’ attitude towards patient confidentiality, AP and above post level with (AOR=12.29, CI = [1.335-113.3]) have satisfactory attitude towards patients’ confidentiality and was highly significant. Those having satisfactory knowledge with (AOR=0.275, CI= [0.141-0.538]) were highly significant for attitude. Conclusion: this study revealed that 71.4% participant had satisfactory knowledge and 68.5% had satisfactory attitude towards patient confidentiality and those having satisfactory knowledge of confidentiality had satisfactory attitudes.
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