DefinePK

Abstract

The increased use of personal protective equipment (PPE), particularly single-use face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic, has significantly contributed to global plastic pollution. This study proposes a sustainable approach to mitigate this environmental burden by repurposing used surgical masks into composite materials suitable for furniture applications. Through a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods, including surveys, material experimentation, and mechanical testing, a composite material was developed using 70% shredded mask fibers and 30% resin. The resulting material demonstrated strong compression, impact resistance, and hardness, comparable to wood. This research highlights the potential of medical waste repurposing in reducing plastic pollution while supporting the development of sustainable alternatives to wood in the furniture industry.