DefinePK

Abstract

This study explored the relationship between marriage proposal rejection, gamophobia, body image concerns, and life satisfaction among female university students in Pakistan. A total of 300 unmarried students aged 18 to 30 were selected through non-probability sampling and completed standardized measures including the Marriage Proposal Rejection Reaction Scale, Body Shape Questionnaire, Gamophobia Scale, and Satisfaction with Life Scale. Findings showed that stronger emotional reactions to marriage proposal rejection were linked with higher gamophobia and body image dissatisfaction as well as lower life satisfaction. Gamophobia was positively related to body image concerns and negatively related to life satisfaction whereas body image concerns alone did not significantly predict life satisfaction. Age differences appeared only in body image concerns with student's aged 22–26 reporting greater dissatisfaction. Overall, the results suggest that rejection experiences, fear of commitment, and negative body perceptions can lower young women’s satisfaction with life, highlighting the importance of addressing these issues in psychological and cultural contexts.