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Abstract

A serious health issue that raises the danger of cardiopathy and blow is hypercholesterolemia. This review article offers a thorough summary of the several hypocholesterolaemia drugs that assist lower blood cholesterol levels, such as fibrates, statins, and plant-based remedies. We look at the biochemical routes and mechanisms of action of these drugs, as well as their efficacy, safety, and possible adverse effects. Managing hypercholesterolemia, a disorder that can cause serious health issues, requires an understanding of these treatments. Healthcare providers and people can lower the risk of related health problems and manage cholesterol by investigating the most recent research and treatment choices. The most recent studies on new treatments, including as gene therapies and innovative lipid-lowering medications, are also covered in this review. We also go over how genetic testing and biomarkers can be used to classify those who are vulnerable of hypercholesterolemia and help guide treatment choices. This goal of this narrative review is to help patients and healthcare professionals to make educated decisions about cholesterol management and lower the risk of related cardiovascular complications by offering a thorough overview of the available treatment options and management strategies for hypercholesterolemia