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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the influence and clinical outcomes of comprehensive nursing interventions on patients receiving interventional treatment for vascular surgery.
Methodology: A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of 80 patients who received interventional treatment in the vascular surgery department of The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital from June 2022 to June 2024. The patients were categorized into the control group received routine perioperative nursing and the observation group provided with comprehensive nursing interventions in conjunction with the routine nursing based on the control group according to the nursing methodologies employed, each group consisting of 40 patients. Evaluate the occurrence of complications in both groups was noted and analyze the variations in comfort level, quality of life following the intervention.
Results: The incidence of complications in the observation group was 10%, lower than the 30% incidence in the control group (c2= 4.762, P=0.029). After the intervention, the GCQ score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group and the comfort level was significantly better than that of the control group(p<0.05); the HPLP-II score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group and the quality of life was better than that of the control group (p< 0.05); the SAS and SDS scores of patients in the observation group were both lower than those of the control group (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Comprehensive nursing interventions may have the potential to significantly mitigate complications associated with vascular interventional treatment, alleviate patients’ anxiety and depression and improve overall patient comfort, quality of life.