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Abstract

This research paper analyzed to the Orientalist movement, revealing it as not merely an academic pursuit but a complex system of power and dominance that profoundly impacted Muslims societies. By portraying the east as the inferior other orientalism created a deep seated cultural divide. Its influence extended across educational institutions, religious thought, social structures and political systems, leading to a significant crisis of identity within the Muslim world. While it inadvertently spurred a critical study of Islamic sciences, its primary legacy was shaping a narrative that served colonial interests. Today its effects persist in modern forms like Post Orientalism, which continues to propagate stereotypes through media, social media and popular culture.
Keywords: Colonialism, Intellectual Impact, Islamic Studies Muslim Societies, Orientalism and Religious Thought