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Styrene Conversion Modeling and Estimation of Polydispersity Index


Article Information

Title: Styrene Conversion Modeling and Estimation of Polydispersity Index

Authors: Rasheed Uthman Owolabi, Mohammed Awwaal Usman, John Abiola Kehinde

Journal: NUST Journal of Engineering Sciences

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2024-10-01 2025-12-31
Y 2023-07-01 2024-09-30
Y 2022-07-01 2023-06-30
Y 2021-07-01 2022-06-30
Y 2016-02-29 2019-12-19
Y 2015-03-12 2016-02-28

Publisher: National University of Sciences & Technology, Rawalpindi/Islamabad (NUST)

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2014

Volume: 7

Issue: 1

Language: en

DOI: 10.24949/njes.v7i1.132

Categories

Abstract

In this study, the kinetics of free radical polymerization of styrene initiated by benzoyl peroxide in polar solvent are described. A model was developed  based on set of   elementary reactions by mass balance of the chemical species and method of moment analysis. The set of modeled equations were solved analytically using the Garg et al (G-model) approach for the estimation of polystyrene average properties such as weight and number average molecular weights and polydispersity which were found to vary with reaction conditions and styrene monomer conversion. Our earlier reported styrene monomer conversion model was improved upon by the incorporation of the Trommsdoff Norrish effect . The modified conversion model was found to give better prediction.Key words: Kinetics, radical polymerization, G-model, polydispersity, method of moment, Trommsdoff Norrish effect. 


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