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Evaluation of Different Rice Genotypes for Various Quantitative and Yield Traits (Oryza sativa L.)


Article Information

Title: Evaluation of Different Rice Genotypes for Various Quantitative and Yield Traits (Oryza sativa L.)

Authors: Zarnaz Jagirani Baloch, Munaiza Baloch, Manzoor Ali Magsi, Qamaruddin Jogi, Mehran Ali Chahwan, Muhammad Haroon Hullio, Shabana Naz Mazari

Journal: Jammu Kashmir Journal of Agriculture

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2023-07-01 2024-09-30

Publisher: University of Poonch Rawalakot

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2025

Volume: 5

Issue: 3

Language: en

DOI: 10.56810/jkjagri.005.03.0249

Keywords: riceCorrelationQuantitative traitsANOVAmorphological parameters

Categories

Abstract

Rice is an important cereal crop grown in Pakistan and around the world. The present experiment was carried out in a Randomized Block Design with three Replications. Seven rice genotypes were grown to estimate correlation. Seven genotypes were studied viz. Niab 2K16, Sarshar, NIA Mehran, Shandar, Shahdab, Khushboo-95 and Shua-92.The analysis of variance of different characters was evaluated in rice genotypes which revealed high significance at P≤0.01 probability level for eight traits viz. plant height (cm), panicle length (cm), number of productive tillers plant-1, spikelets panicle-1, biological yield plant-1 (g), harvest index (%), grain yield plant-1(g),1000-grains weight (g). The mean performance results showed that plant height was maximum in Shandar and Khushboo, more tillers plant-1 were found in the genotypes Shandar and NIA-Mehran. The longest panicle was found in Khushboo,Niab and Shua , respectively. More number of grains panicle-1was observed in Sarshar and Shahdab respectively. More 1000-grain weight (g) was observed in Shua and Sarshar. Grain yield plant-1 (g) was observed greater in Nia mehranand Shandar, respectively. The biological yield was observed in Shandar, Shahdab and Shua-92.Harvest index was observed in Niab92 Sarhsar and khushboo. Grain yield plant-1 depicted a significant relationship with number of grains panicle-1 and thousand-grain weight (g) (r= 0.677**, 0.427**, 0.535**). Hence, it is suggested that Shandar, Khushboo, , Shua-92 can be used for future breeding program.


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