DefinePK

DefinePK hosts the largest index of Pakistani journals, research articles, news headlines, and videos. It also offers chapter-level book search.

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF DNA PATTERN MATCHING ALGORITHMS


Article Information

Title: PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF DNA PATTERN MATCHING ALGORITHMS

Authors: I. Aziz, S.Shoaib, K.S.Khurshid, T.Ahmad, M.Awais

Journal: Pakistan Journal of Science (PJS)

HEC Recognition History
Category From To
Y 2024-10-01 2025-12-31
Y 2023-07-01 2024-09-30
Y 2022-07-01 2023-06-30
Y 2020-07-01 2021-06-30
Y 1900-01-01 2005-06-30

Publisher: Advance Educational Institute & Research Centre

Country: Pakistan

Year: 2022

Volume: 74

Issue: 3

Language: English

DOI: 10.57041/pjs.v74i3.785

Keywords: DNADNA pattern matchingDNA string matchingDNA pattern matching algorithmtime complexityand space complexity.

Categories

Abstract

Bioinformatics is a new area of research in which DNA, RNA and proteinssequences are dealt. To store, retrieve, analyze, match, align, search, and process these sequencesdifferent techniques are existed. Currently a lot of advancements in sequence analysis cause the drasticincrease in the DNA database sizes that require more efficient approaches encompass accuracy. Searchand analysis of DNA patterns can be performed by using various pattern matching algorithms in thecomputational biology. The aim of present study is to present taxonomy and performance evaluation ofthese pattern matching algorithms. The objective of this SLR is to set a research trend and to find amathematical model to estimate execution search time before scanning whole DNA sequence byfollowing a search strategy.


Research Objective

To present a taxonomy and performance evaluation of DNA pattern matching algorithms, and to establish a research trend and find a mathematical model to estimate execution search time before scanning whole DNA sequences.


Methodology

Systematic Literature Review (SLR) involving formulating research questions, forming search queries using keywords and boolean operators, and selecting relevant papers based on strict inclusion and exclusion criteria. The review focused on papers published in quality journals, conferences, and workshops.

Methodology Flowchart
                        graph TD;
    A[Formulate Research Questions] --> B[Define Search Query];
    B --> C[Execute Search on Repositories];
    C --> D[Filter Papers based on Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria];
    D --> E[Analyze Selected Papers];
    E --> F[Synthesize Findings and Answer Research Questions];
    F --> G[Draw Conclusions and Recommendations];                    

Discussion

The study highlights the increasing importance of efficient DNA pattern matching algorithms due to the exponential growth of DNA databases. It critiques existing reviews for their limited scope and proposes a more comprehensive approach. The discussion also touches upon the challenges in bioinformatics, such as minimizing comparisons for pattern matching and predicting disease-related mutations.


Key Findings

Journals are the primary publication venues for DNA pattern matching algorithms research, followed by conferences. Time complexity and space complexity are the most frequently addressed performance evaluation parameters, while relevancy, mutation rate, and location of mutated regions are less addressed.


Conclusion

This systematic literature review provides an understanding of the research trends in DNA pattern matching algorithms. The study emphasizes the need for more attention on developing mathematical models for predicting search time and identifying mutated regions, and suggests potential improvements for existing algorithms.


Fact Check

1. The study was received on 09.02.2022 and accepted on 09.05.2022. (Confirmed by text)
2. The paper discusses 50 algorithms in one of the cited studies [5]. (Confirmed by text)
3. The review selected approximately fifty articles for its research. (Confirmed by text)


Mind Map

Loading PDF...

Loading Statistics...