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Title: INDICATORS OF CONVERSION DISORDER PATIENTS BASED ON HUMAN FIGURE DRAWING TEST
Authors: Izaz Jamal, Zainab Ishfaq, Haadia Hidayat, Abdul Hai Wazir, Ijaz Gul, Pirzada Muhammad Muneeb
Journal: Khyber Journal of Medical Sciences (KJMS)
Publisher: Khyber Girls Medical College, Peshawar
Country: Pakistan
Year: 2024
Volume: 17
Issue: 3
Language: English
<jats:p>OBJECTIVE:
To ascertain the typical reactions of conversion patients when asked to draw a human figure;
To explore which bodily organs patients with conversion disorder omit from their drawings;
To analyse the similarities and distinctions between patients who have conversion disorder and those who do not.
METHODS: This cross-sectional study used purposive sampling to select 100 participants, with 50 having conversion disorder and 50 without, from various hospitals and universities. Data were analyzed using a standard manual. Descriptive statistics assessed demographics, while the chi-square test evaluated associations between variables. Correlation measures compared conversion disorder patients to non-conversion participants.
RESULTS: Significant changes in emotional markers are seen between the conversion and non-conversion patient groups on the human figure drawing test. Notable indicators among conversion patients include the deletion of the legs and feet (92%), the entire shade of body limbs (100%), and the shading of the face (96%). CONCLUSION: By analysing emotional signs, this study makes a substantial contribution to our understanding of conversion disorder. The results demonstrate the potential of Human Figure Drawing as a diagnostic tool, integrate psychodynamic and cognitive-behavioral techniques, and are consistent with historical perspectives. Through ongoing advancements and expanded interdisciplinary collaboration, Human Figure Drawing may play a critical part in the diagnostic process in cases of conversion disorder, enabling early detection and intervention.</jats:p>
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