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Title: Classroom Assessment Literacy at Elementary Level: A Focused Group Discussion
Authors: Hassan Arslan Khalid, Fariha Gull
Journal: Journal of Contemporary Teacher Education (JCTE)
Publisher: Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad (AIOU)
Country: Pakistan
Year: 2023
Volume: 7
Issue: 1
Language: English
Keywords: Classroom assessment literacyClassroom assessment practicesTeachers’ assessment competence Quality education
Classroom assessment literacy focuses on knowledge and practices of classroom assessment to maximize the students’ achievement. The focus of the present study was to investigate classroom assessment literacy and its practices among elementary school teachers. Elementary school teachers of district Hafizabad were investigated through focused group discussion. 15 elementary school teachers were selected through purposive sampling by considering their demographics. A semi-structured interview was conducted through selected participants which revealed the classroom assessment literacy and its practices among elementary school teachers. Interview protocol was developed based on seven standards of classroom assessment inventory developed by Mertler, 2003. The datawere analyzed through narrative analysis. The study revealed that elementary school teachers know very little about classroom assessment. The classroom assessment literacy can be enhanced by providing continuous professional development in-service courses, mentoring by higher authorities and by giving freedom of assessment to teachers.
To investigate classroom assessment literacy and its practices among elementary school teachers in district Hafizabad.
Focused group discussion with 15 elementary school teachers selected through purposive sampling. A semi-structured interview protocol based on seven standards of classroom assessment inventory by Mertler (2003) was used. Data was analyzed through narrative analysis.
graph TD; A[Select 15 Elementary Teachers via Purposive Sampling] --> B[Conduct Semi-structured Interview based on Mertler's 7 Standards]; B --> C[Analyze Data using Narrative Analysis]; C --> D[Report Findings and Conclusions];
The study highlights a significant gap in classroom assessment literacy among elementary teachers, impacting their ability to effectively design, implement, and interpret assessments. The findings suggest that current professional development may not adequately address these needs.
Elementary school teachers demonstrate limited knowledge of classroom assessment standards and practices. Their assessment practices primarily involve paper-pencil tests and oral questioning, with little use of modern alternative techniques. Demographics did not show a significant impact on assessment literacy.
There is a low level of classroom assessment literacy among elementary school teachers in district Hafizabad. Enhancing this literacy requires continuous professional development, mentoring, and the adoption of collaborative teaching-learning strategies.
- The study was conducted in district Hafizabad.
- 15 elementary school teachers were selected for the focused group discussion.
- The interview protocol was based on seven standards of classroom assessment inventory developed by Mertler in 2003.
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